【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforWaterRetentionofRigidThermalInsulationsFollowingPartialImmersion
【原文标准名称】:部分浸入后刚性热绝缘材料水分保持标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMC1134-1990(2007)e1
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1990
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:C16.33
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:immersion;partialimmersion;rigidthermalinsulation;waterretention;Blockandboardthermalinsulation;Immersion;Waterretention
【摘要】:Materialslessthanorequalto0.59in.(15.0mm)inthicknessshallnotbetestedinaccordancewiththistestmethodinordertoavoidcompleteimmersionofthespecimens.Thistypeofexposureisbeyondthescopeofthistestmethod.Materialsshallbetestedatbothactualproductthicknessand1.00in.(25.4mm)thicknessprovidedthematerialscanbecuttoathicknessof1.00in.(25.4mm)withoutchangingtheoriginalcharacterofthematerials.Ifaproductcannotbecutwithoutchangingtheoriginalcharacterofthematerial,thetestreportshallcontainanappropriatenotetothiseffect.Resultsshallbereportedonthebasisofequalnominalwettedspecimensurfacearea(inunitsofkilogramspersquaremetre)formaterialstestedatactualproductthicknessandonthebasisofequalspecimenvolume(inunitsofpercentbyvolume)formaterialstestedat1.00in.(25.4mm)thickness.Ifaproductcannotbecuttoathicknessof1.00in.(25.4mm)oriftheactualproductthicknessislessthan1.00in.(25.4mm)butgreaterthan0.59in.(15.0mm),theproductshallonlybetestedatactualproductthicknessandresultsonlyreportedonthebasisofequalnominalwettedspecimensurfacearea.Byreportingresultsonthebasisofequalnominalwettedspecimensurfacearea,specimensofdifferentthicknessescanbecomparedequitably.Forsomespecimens,thewaterintakeandretentionprimarilymaydependonthenominalwettedsurfaceareaavailableforwaterintake.Byreportingresultsonthebasisofequalspecimenvolume,specimenscanbecomparedequitablyusingunitsthatcommonlyareselectedtorepresentresultsofwaterintaketesting(percentbyvolume).Forsomematerials,waterintakeandretentionprimarilymaydependonthevolumeofthespecimenavailableforwaterintake.Inmostcaseswaterretentionisasecondaryperformancecharacteristicthathasaninfluenceonaprimaryperformancecharacteristic,suchasthermalperformance,surfaceaccumulationofmoisture(thatmaycontributetofungalgrowth),localizedcollectionofelectrolytes(thatmaycontributetocorrosion),etc.Dependingontheprimaryperformancecharacteristicthatisofinterest,thepreferredunitsforuseincomparingthewaterretentionofdifferentmaterialsmaybeeitherkilogramspersquaremetreorpercentbyvolume.Immersiontimesinadditiontothoserequiredbythistestmethodmaybeselectedprovidedthatallpartiesinvolvedareinagreement.Thewaterretentioncharacteristicsofmaterialsmaybeaffectedbyconditionssuchaselevatedtemperaturesorchemicalexposures.1.1Thistestmethoddeterminestheamountofwaterretained(includingsurfacewater)byrigidblockandboardthermalinsulationsusedinbuildingconstructionapplicationsafterthesematerialshavebeenpartiallyimmersedinliquidwaterforprescribedtimeintervalsunderisothermalconditions.Thistestmethodisintendedtobeusedforthecharacterizationofmaterialsinthelaboratory.Itisnotintendedtosimulateanyparticularenvironmentalconditionthatmaybeencounteredinbuildingconstructionapplications.1.2Thistestmethoddoesnotaddressallthepossiblemechanismsofwaterintakeandretentionandrelatedphenomenaforrigidthermalinsulations.Itrelatesonlytothoseconditionsoutlinedin1.1.Determinationofmoistureaccumulationinthermalinsulationsduetocompleteimmersion,watervaportransmission,internalcondensation,freeze-thawcycling,oracombinationoftheseeffectsrequiresdifferenttestprocedures.1.3Eachpartialimmersionintervalisfollowedbyabrieffree-drainageperiod.Thistestmethoddoesnotaddressorattempttoquantifythedrainagecharacteristicsofmaterials.Therefore,resultsformaterialswithdifferentinternalstructureandporosity,suchascellularmaterialsand......
【中国标准分类号】:Q25
【国际标准分类号】:27_220
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
基本信息
| 标准名称： | 利用建筑物金属体做防雷及接地装置安装 |
| 替代情况： | 修编86SD566 |
| 发布部门： | 中华人民共和国建设部 |
| 发布日期： | |
| 实施日期： | 2003-02-01 |
| 首发日期： | |
| 作废日期： | |
| 起草单位： | 中元国际工程设计研究院 |
| 出版社： | 中国建筑标准设计研究院 |
| 出版日期： | 2003-02-01 |
| 页数： | 16开,66页 |
| 书号： | 9787801778055 |
适用范围
本图集适用于第二和第三防雷建筑物,基础接地体还适用于不属于第一,第二,第三类防雷建筑物的其他建筑物要求设置的接地体.
前言
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目录
目录
说明
多层、高层现浇架节点连接
铝合金玻璃幕墙防雷措施
条形基础内的人工接地体
敷设在像胶或塑料类防水层下方混凝土垫层内的人工接地体
敷设在钢板防水层下方混凝土垫层内的人工接地体
钢柱与钢筋混凝土基础的连接
杯口型钢筋混凝土基础的连接
桩基钢筋体与承台钢筋体的连接
在多、高层建筑的钢筋混凝土中预埋连接板的做法
单层厂房高低跨连接处预制钢筋混凝土桩预埋件连接
引用标准
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所属分类： 化工 涂料 颜料 染料 涂料 涂料和颜料工业 涂料和清漆